TCCC
The Construction Contracts Co.
Subcontract Review
NSW
Subcontract review / New South Wales
New South Wales · Contract review

Getting a subcontract reviewed in New South Wales: what to check, and when you need a lawyer

A subcontract review in New South Wales should test the contract against the Building and Construction Industry Security of Payment Act 1999 (NSW) as well as against the market. A head contractor must pay a subcontractor within 20 business days of the claim, and a builder who misses the 10 business days payment schedule deadline owes the claimed amount in full. Run the free scan on every contract for the risk map, and bring in a construction lawyer where the exposure or the paperwork justifies it.

AI risk report, not legal advice. The scanner gives general information about the risks in a document. It is not a lawyer, does not know your circumstances, and can be wrong. For decisions with legal consequences, get advice from a construction lawyer.

Scan a NSW subcontract free
Free · no account · confidential · about two minutes

What a NSW subcontract review has to check

Statute: Building and Construction Industry Security of Payment Act 1999 (NSW)

Payment terms against the statutory cap
A head contractor must pay a subcontractor within 20 business days of the payment claim under the Building and Construction Industry Security of Payment Act 1999 (NSW), whatever the contract says. Contracts still draft longer terms, or run the clock from an approval the builder controls. Both are worth catching before you sign.
The claim and schedule timetable
The builder has 10 business days to serve a payment schedule in response to your payment claim (or any shorter period the contract sets). If no schedule arrives in time, the claimed amount becomes a debt due in full. Check the contract's claim dates and service requirements, because a claim served on the wrong date or to the wrong place is the builder's first line of defence.
Time bars on EOT and variation notices
Check whether a late notice merely weakens a claim or kills it outright. Absolute time bars are common in the contracts in the Index, and they turn an admin slip into a lost entitlement.
Retention and security
Retention money owed to subcontractors on larger NSW projects must be held in trust. Check the percentage, the combined total with any bank guarantees (5% combined is the market position), and whether release is tied to your practical completion or the head contract's.
What is different in New South Wales
Head contractors must pay subcontractors within 20 business days of the claim, retention money on larger projects must be held in trust, and work can lawfully be suspended after non-payment on two business days' notice.

The free NSW scan checks all of this in about two minutes, plus liquidated damages, set-off, termination and indemnities, and gives you a negotiating position for the three worst findings.

What New South Wales subcontracts in the Index say

From The State of Australian Subcontracts, September 2026, as at 27 September 2026. A state figure is published only where that state's own sample is 10 contracts or more.

100%Set-off without notice (10 of 10 NSW contracts)
100%Termination for convenience (10 of 10 NSW contracts)
80%Release deed before final payment (8 of 10 NSW contracts)
80%Indemnity with no cap (8 of 10 NSW contracts)
30 daysMedian payment terms (n=10)

When a NSW contract needs a lawyer

The scan is triage. Bring in a construction lawyer when:

  • You are heading to adjudication. NSW applications go through a private authorised nominating authority, typically within 10 business days of receiving a payment schedule that disputes the claim. That window is short enough that advice should start before the schedule arrives.
  • The exposure is large relative to your business: an uncapped liquidated damages clause, a broad indemnity, or a contract value that could sink you if the job went wrong.
  • You are asked to sign a deed of release, a deed of novation or a guarantee.
  • You are thinking about stopping work or ending the contract. The sequence matters, and getting it wrong can hand the builder a termination.

The honest comparison of a free scan and a lawyer, what each costs and what each does, is on the subcontract review overview.

Why review at all · live data, 90 Australian subcontracts

National figures from the Australian Subcontract Index. Each carries its own sample size; anything under 10 contracts is withheld.

78%have liquidated damages with no cap (31 of 40 contracts where this was identifiable)
100%have time bars that extinguish the claim entirely (66 of 66 contracts where this was identifiable)
97%allow set-off without notice (75 of 77 contracts where this was identifiable)
25 daysmedian payment terms (n=75 contracts where this was identifiable)
See the full live Index →

Before you sign, or already owed money?

Before you sign
Subcontract Risk Scanner →
Upload the NSW subcontract. Clause-by-clause risk report with a negotiating position for the worst findings.
Already in a payment dispute
Adjudicate Pro →
Upload the claim, the schedule and the contract. See what an adjudicator would likely award, and whether to apply. Also free.
Where NSW disputes go: Authorised Nominating Authorities (NSW Fair Trading maintains the list). Official guidance →

New South Wales subcontract guides

New South Wales subcontracts by trade

Electrical · Plumbing · Mechanical and HVAC · Fire services · Concrete and formwork · Structural steel · Ceilings and partitions · Glazing and facade · Roofing · Painting · Tiling and flooring · Civil and earthworks

The national version, with all 15 clauses, red flags and what to ask for: the subcontract review checklist. Ready to send changes? Write a departure schedule.

Subcontract review by state

QueenslandVictoriaWestern AustraliaSouth AustraliaTasmaniaAustralian Capital TerritoryNorthern Territory

New South Wales subcontract review: common questions

Do I need a lawyer to review a subcontract in New South Wales?

Nothing in the Building and Construction Industry Security of Payment Act 1999 (NSW) requires one, and most routine subcontracts are signed without legal review. Scan every contract free to find the risky ones, and bring in a construction lawyer for high-exposure contracts, deeds and guarantees, and live disputes.

What does the free scan check in a NSW subcontract?

It checks payment terms against the statutory cap, the 10 business days payment schedule timetable, liquidated damages and caps, time bars on EOT and variation claims, set-off and back-charge rights, retention, termination and indemnities, each scored against the Building and Construction Industry Security of Payment Act 1999 (NSW) and live data from real Australian subcontracts. It is an AI risk report, not legal advice.

Which security of payment law applies to a NSW subcontract?

The Building and Construction Industry Security of Payment Act 1999 (NSW), the original East Coast Act that most other states copied.

Is my contract kept confidential?

Yes. Documents are stored privately in Australia, never published, never shared with any other user or any party to your contract, and deleted within 12 months. Deletion on request is actioned within 7 days.

The scanner produces an AI-generated risk report: general information, not legal advice. Statutory deadlines and details change over time; verify them against the current Building and Construction Industry Security of Payment Act 1999 (NSW) before relying on them. Built by Mat Kennedy, Founder, The Construction Contracts Co.